Introduction
Here I will explain how to delete records in gridview with confirmationbox message in asp.net.
Description:
I designed gridview with linkbutton that contains user information details. Here my requirement is whenever user clicks on link button at that time I need to display confirmation message and if user clicks on ok button in confirmation box I want to delete record from database otherwise no action should perform on particular record. For that we need to follow below steps
Design your aspx page like this
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head runat="server">
<title>ConfirmBox in Gridview Row Delete</title>
<style type="text/css">
.Gridview
{
font-family:Verdana;
font-size:10pt;
font-weight:normal;
color:black;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript">
function ConfirmationBox(username) {
var result = confirm('Are you sure you want to delete '+username+' Details' );
if (result) {
return true;
}
else {
return false;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:GridView runat="server" ID="gvrecords" CssClass="Gridview"
DataKeyNames="UserId" AutoGenerateColumns="false"
HeaderStyle-BackColor="#7779AF" HeaderStyle-ForeColor="White"
onrowdatabound="gvrecords_RowDataBound">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="UserName" HeaderText="UserName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="FirstName" HeaderText="FirstName" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="LastName" HeaderText="LastName" />
<asp:TemplateField HeaderText="Delete User Details">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:LinkButton ID="lnkdelete" runat="server" OnClick="lnkdelete_Click">Delete User</asp:LinkButton>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
</asp:GridView>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
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After that write the following code in code behind
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection("Data Source=SureshDasari;Integrated Security=true;Initial Catalog=MySampleDB");
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (!IsPostBack)
{
BindUserDetails();
}
}
protected void BindUserDetails()
{
//connection open
con.Open();
//sql command to execute query from database
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("Select * from UserDetails",con);
cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd);
DataSet ds = new DataSet();
da.Fill(ds);
//Binding data to gridview
gvrecords.DataSource = ds;
gvrecords.DataBind();
con.Close();
}
protected void gvrecords_RowDataBound(object sender, GridViewRowEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Row.RowType == DataControlRowType.DataRow)
{
//getting username from particular row
string username =Convert.ToString(DataBinder.Eval(e.Row.DataItem,"UserName"));
//identifying the control in gridview
LinkButton lnkbtnresult = (LinkButton)e.Row.FindControl("lnkdelete");
//raising javascript confirmationbox whenver user clicks on link button
lnkbtnresult.Attributes.Add("onclick", "javascript:return ConfirmationBox('" + username+ "')");
}
}
protected void lnkdelete_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
LinkButton lnkbtn= sender as LinkButton;
//getting particular row linkbutton
GridViewRow gvrow = lnkbtn.NamingContainer as GridViewRow;
//getting userid of particular row
int userid = Convert.ToInt32(gvrecords.DataKeys[gvrow.RowIndex].Value.ToString());
string username = gvrow.Cells[0].Text;
con.Open();
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand("delete from UserDetails where UserId="+userid,con);
int result=cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
con.Close();
if (result == 1)
{
BindUserDetails();
//Displaying alert message after successfully deletion of user
ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, this.GetType(), "alertmessage", "javascript:alert('" + username + " details deleted successfully')", true);
}
}
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Demo
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